I was particularly interested in this week’s topic because I
am fascinated by medicine, and aspire to go to nursing school. Therefore the topic this week was one that I
could relate to. In watching the lecture
the first example that caught my attention was the discussion of the Body Worlds exhibition of the bodies on
display after undergoing the plastination process. The reason that this caught my attention is
because it reminded me of one of the incidents that first sparked my interest
in medicine. When I was in high school I
went to an exhibit in Sacramento, CA called Bodies
Revealed, which is very similar to the Body
Worlds exhibition discussed in lecture.
I feel that this is a great example of medicine and art, using real
human bodies as both exhibitions for artistic and academic purposes. This is one of my favorite displays from the
exhibition, showing the circulatory system:
(http://www.premierexhibitions.com/exhibitions/14/14/bodies-revealed/gallery-bodies-revealed)
(https://s-media-cache-ak0.pinimg.com/736x/ca/81/85/ca8185982ed7b42c562072e14384310a.jpg)
As I touched upon in my first blog, art and medicine can be
very powerful in conjunction. There are
studies related to nursing students benefitting from studying art, improving
observation skills and helping medical professionals to avoid bias (DePaul
University). But even more so medicine
and art working together can be very
powerful. The modern day Hippocratic Oath
states, “I will remember that there is art to medicine as well as science, and
that warmth, sympathy, and understanding may outweigh the surgeon's knife or
the chemist's drug” (Tyson). Art can be
used in medicine to create useful, accurate and aesthetically pleasing diagrams
such as below:
(http://laughingsquid.com/wp-content/uploads/SkeletonTypogram_AaronKuehn_A4.jpg)
(http://www.drawingonanatomy.com.au/galleryD/images/Drawingbow-2.jpg)
However there are some ethical issues related to the
combination of art and medicine. For
example, the exhibits that I discussed above of the bodies that were on display
were scrutinized for not having proper documentation of permission for the use
of the bodies. One of these
organizations appeared to have legitimate permission, but the other did not
(Ulaby).
Another example of art and medicine being taken to an
extreme can be seen in plastic surgery.
In lecture we discussed a woman named Orlan who underwent very extreme
plastic surgery as a display of art (“Orlan”).
Another extreme example of this is a man who underwent many surgeries to
look like Superman.
(http://www.creative-mapping.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/Contoversial-Artist-Orlan-Operation-Omnipresence-interview-by-Creative-Mapping-1024x667.jpg)
Works Cited:
-DePaul University. "Art helps nursing, medical
students strengthen observation skills." ScienceDaily. ScienceDaily, 31 March 2015. Web. 23 April 2015.
-“Man gets surgery to look like Superman.” Online Video
Clip. YouTube. YouTube, 22 Oct. 2011.
Web. 23 April 2015.
-“Orlan – Carnal Art (2001) Documentary.” Online Video Clip.
YouTube. YouTube, 13 Mar. 2011. Web.
23 April 2015.
-Tyson, Peter. “The Hippocratic Oath Today.” PBS. PBS, 27 Mar. 2001. Web. 23 April
2015.
-Ulaby, Neda. “Origins of Exhibited Cadavers Questioned.” NPR. NPR, 11 Aug. 2006. Web. 23 April.
2015.